Bảng chữ cái bằng tiếng Việt

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Vietnamese alphabet

1. What is the abbreviation of the Vietnamese alphabet?

– Firstly, Vietnamese characters Also known as “Quoc Ngu” – a French professor who came to Vietnam as a missionary. In addition, the Vietnamese word is also translated from Latin, so it bears the unique culture of our ancestors from many generations.

– Second, Quoc Ngu script is also considered a large and important part of our country’s development, helping Vietnam have its own phonetic alphabet. Then, after hundreds of years of correction and correction, in the 19th century, Quoc Ngu script was recognized as an official script in a country similar to S – Vietnam.

– Tuesday, Vietnamese characters a total of 29 letters, including consonants, single vowels, punctuation marks, etc. In particular, there are two ways of writing letters in Vietnamese, which are uppercase and lowercase letters. Although the spelling is slightly different, the pronunciation is exactly the same.

Vietnamese alphabet

2. Characteristics of the comprehensive and detailed level of Vietnamese language in the Ministry of Education and Training.

One. lowercase vietnamese alphabet

The alphabet is used in words, excluding nouns and punctuation. The layout of the style is written from very basic strokes with straight, curved, and curved lines.

b. uppercase Vietnamese alphabet

Uppercase, used at the beginning of a sentence or for proper nouns.

c. Learn about the vowels in the Vietnamese alphabet

– First of all, in the latest Vietnamese alphabet today, there are 12 single vowels, which are: a, ă, â, e, ê, i, y, o, o, õ, u, uu. Besides, these letters also have three accompaniment sounds with many different spellings such as: ua – uô, ia – ye – iê, mua – uu.

– Here are some important things that beginners should know:

+ Two vowels “a” and “ă” have almost the same pronunciation from the position of the tongue to the opening of the mouth when pronouncing.

+ Two vowels “â” and “õ” are also similar in pronunciation. In which, the letter “ơ” is pronounced long, and the letter â is short.

+ In particular, the two words “ă” and “à” do not stand alone in Vietnamese writing.

+ In addition, it is necessary to pay special attention to the vowels: u, õ, o, â, ă because these words are difficult for foreigners to remember and learn because they are not in the alphabet of their country. Therefore, students must study hard and diligently.

+ In addition, all single vowels appear on their own when writing syllables and are not repeated here and there.

+ Finally, when teaching pronunciation to students, students must rely on mouth opening and tongue position to teach standard pronunciation. Also, by explaining tongue opening position, it helps students understand how to read and pronounce words easily.

Vietnamese alphabet

D. Learn about consonants in the Vietnamese alphabet:

– More in Vietnamese characters there are consonants all written with one letter, that is: b, h, k, t, v, s, x, r,… Details:

+ “Ph”: encountered in the words: film, firecracker, pho, drying,…

+ “Th”: found in words: poetry, ti, hurry,…

+ “tr”: encountered in the words: bamboo, top, old, …

+ “Gi”: in words: bed, tree, color, support, …

+ “Ch”: met in the words: dad, cho, market, bao,…

+ “Nh”: in the words: home, see, children, small, young, gentle,…

+ “Ng”: in words: silly, um, happy,…

+ “Kh”: encountered in the words: air, difficult, crying, stocky, disabled,…

+ “Gh”: in words: write, walk, sit, in group, …

– After all, in the Vietnamese alphabet there is a consonant combined with three letters, which is “ng” – used in words: listen, italic, do, suspect,…

– There are also many consonants combined with different letters such as:

+ The consonant “k” can be combined with words: i, i/y, e, ê to form words such as kieu, identity, sign, shelf, abstain, etc.

+ The consonant ‘g’ can be combined with the words: e, ê, i, iê to form words such as visit, gai, gai, burn, addicted,…

+ Consonant “ng” can be combined with words: e, ê, i, iê to form words such as: listen, say, suspect,…

  • You may be interested: Google Translate – Download Smart Language Translation Software

D. Learn about the pronunciation in the Vietnamese alphabet:

– Firstly, in the Vietnamese alphabet, there will be a total of 5 marks: sharp accent (`), sharp sign (`), sharp mark (ˀ), tilde (~), heavy sign (.). Students should keep the following in mind when using intonation in writing. For example, in words with 1 vowel, put the word with that vowel sound: sleep, breathe, breathe, …

– Second, if it is a diphthong then you must write the first vowel, there will be diphthongs combined with vowels, for example: door, too, court, settlement, …

– Third, if it is three vowels or a diphthong plus a consonant, then the sound of the second word, for example: bending, Huynh, …

– Fourth, if it is the vowels “e”, “e”, they will be given priority in pronunciation, for example: forever,…

Above are some useful information about Vietnamese words that you can speak. If you want to know more about Vietnamese characters You can get in touch, see the Học viện Anh ngữ toàn diện NYSE page for more information.

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